Shrimp and Lemon Pasta Recipe
A vibrant and flavorful shrimp pasta with a bright lemon-infused sauce, combining succulent prawns sautéed with garlic, cherry tomatoes, fresh parsley, and a homemade prawn stock for depth. This dish is perfect for a fresh, Mediterranean-inspired meal that comes together quickly on the stovetop.
- Author: Lila
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Mediterranean
Prawns and Marinade
- 1 lb / 500g large raw, unpeeled prawns/shrimp
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
Stock
- Prawn heads and shells (from the peeled prawns)
- 1 cup chicken or fish stock/broth (or vegetable stock)
- 1 1/2 cups water
- 1/2 cup white wine (optional, can substitute with water)
- 1/2 onion, roughly chopped
Pasta and Sauce
- 400 g / 13 oz spaghetti
- 3/4 cup pasta cooking water (reserved from cooking pasta)
- 3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil (plus extra for drizzling)
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 1 1/2 punnets cherry tomatoes, halved or 3 large tomatoes, diced
- 1 large lemon (or 1 1/2 small lemons), zest and juice
- 3 tbsp fresh parsley, finely chopped
- 2 tsp dried chili flakes (optional)
- Salt, to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- Extra lemon wedges, for serving
- Extra fresh parsley, finely chopped, for garnish
- Prepare the Prawns: Peel and devein the prawns, keeping the tails intact for presentation. Cut larger prawns in half lengthwise. Discard the veins but save the heads and shells for making stock.
- Marinate Prawns: In a bowl, mix 2 minced garlic cloves with 2 tbsp olive oil and gently coat the prawns using your fingers. Cover and set aside to marinate while preparing the stock.
- Make the Prawn Stock: Place the prawn heads and shells in a saucepan. Add the chopped onion, stock/broth, water, and white wine (if using). Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to medium or medium-high heat to simmer rapidly.
- Extract Flavor: Use a potato masher to crush the prawn heads and shells several times during simmering to maximize flavor extraction. Continue simmering until the liquid reduces to about 1 to 1 1/2 cups.
- Strain Stock: Strain the stock through a fine sieve into a bowl, discarding solids. Return the stock to the pot, cover, and keep warm for later use.
- Cook Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water (2 tsp salt) to a boil. Add spaghetti and cook until just before al dente (firm to bite but cooked through). Reserve 3/4 cup of pasta cooking water before draining.
- Sauté Prawns: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in a large deep frying pan over high heat. Add the marinated prawns and cook for 1 minute on one side, then flip and cook for 1 minute on the other side. Remove prawns and cover loosely with foil to keep warm.
- Prepare Sauce Base: Add remaining 2 tbsp olive oil and 1 minced garlic clove to the same pan. Also scrape any residual marinade from the prawn bowl into the pan. Sauté over medium heat until the garlic is fragrant, about 1 minute.
- Add Pasta and Tomatoes: Transfer cooked spaghetti into the frying pan using tongs. Add the reserved pasta cooking water and cherry tomatoes. Toss gently for about 1 minute to create a glossy coating on the pasta as the water reduces.
- Finish the Pasta: Add lemon zest, lemon juice, finely chopped parsley, chili flakes (if using), and cooked prawns to the pan. Toss quickly to combine.
- Incorporate Stock: Pour the warm prawn stock over the pasta and toss immediately to coat everything evenly. Remove the pan from heat right after mixing.
- Season: Season to taste with salt and black pepper, adjusting lightly as needed. Always season at the end to taste properly.
- Serve: Drizzle extra virgin olive oil over the pasta before serving. Garnish with extra fresh parsley and lemon wedges on the side for added brightness. Serve immediately.
Notes
- Note 1: Keeping tails intact adds visual appeal and flavor.
- Note 2: Using prawn shells and heads to make stock intensifies seafood flavor.
- Note 3: Strain the stock to remove solids for a clear, flavorful broth.
- Note 4: Stopping pasta just before al dente ensures it finishes cooking perfectly in the sauce.
- Note 5: Resting cooked prawns gently keeps them tender and juicy.
- In Italy, seafood pastas are not traditionally served with parmesan cheese, but you can add it if you like.
Keywords: shrimp pasta, prawn pasta, lemon pasta, seafood pasta, Mediterranean pasta, easy pasta recipe, garlic prawn pasta